Çetin, Y.S.Bozan, N.Karpischenko, S.2025-09-032025-09-0320239783031224836978303122482910.1007/978-3-031-22483-6_47-12-s2.0-105002975217https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-22483-6_47-1https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14720/28351There are three principal elements to consider in treating cases of allergic rhinitis (AR), namely, (1) modifications to the patient’s environment required to reduce or remove exposure to allergen; (2) conventional pharmacotherapy; and (3) immunotherapy [1]. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023.eninfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessBook Part1N/AN/A753765