Karapinar, R.2025-05-102025-05-1020001300-01012-s2.0-0039174319https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14720/17900In this paper we first discuss the operating principle of a ferroelectric liquid crystal film in the surface stabilized configuration, and then examine the switching characteristics using optical measurements performed with a polarizing microscope.eninfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessArticle242N/AQ211512167040