Browsing by Author "Bayzed, Jamil"

Now showing 1 - 3 of 3

Comparison of the Effectiveness of Two Different Pain Assessment Methods in Different Orthodontic Procedures
(Kerman Univ Medical Sciences, 2024) Cigerim, Saadet Cinarsoy; Erhamza, Turkan Sezen; Bayzed, Jamil
Background: This study compares two pain ratings that patients use to indicate how uncomfortable they are during bonding and the collection of orthodontic registration material. Methods: Two hundred people, ages eleven to twenty, participated in the study; 125 were female and 75 were male. The participants' discomfort levels were assessed during bonding operations and the initial registration material collection using the visual analog scale (VAS) and the facial pain scale (FPS). During the first registration material collection in oral photography, dental impressions, X-rays, bonding operations, lip retractor insertion, polishing, acid and sealing, and bracket application, pain levels were recorded. The Mann-Whitney U test was used to compare the data between groups, while the Wilcoxon and Friedman tests were used to analyze the data within groups. The gathered data were statistically analyzed with a significance threshold of 5%. Results: There was a statistically significant positive correlation between the VAS and FPS scales when evaluating pain during intraoral photography, the dental impression procedure, X-rays, lip retractor insertion, polishing, acid and sealing, and bracket bonding (0.537< r < 0.734; P = 0.001). A statistically significant positive connection was also discovered when the gender difference was included (0.261 0.42; P= 0.001). Conclusion: Similar information was obtained during the orthodontic initial registration and bonding procedures using two different pain assessment instruments. It is also believed to make it possible to compare research using different pain scales.
Evaluation of Changes in the Maxillary Sinus of Orthodontic Patients With Maxillary Molar Distalization Using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography
(Mosby-elsevier, 2023) Cigerim, Saadet Cinarsoy; Kaya, Sema; Cigerim, Levent; Erhamza, Turkan Sezen; Bayzed, Jamil
Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate the possible effects of maxillary molar distalization on maxillary sinus mucosa thickness and sinus volume in 3-dimensions. Methods: The study was conducted with 46 patients: 73.9% (n = 34) females and 26.1% (n = 12) males. The patients had a mean age of 27.89 & PLUSMN; 6.62 years, ranging from 18 to 45 years. The study included patients who were admitted to the Faculty of Dentistry at Van Yueurozueuroncueuro Yil University between 2010 and 2021 and underwent cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) before and after orthodontic treatment for various reasons. The CBCT scans of patients were divided into 2 groups: the first group underwent orthodontic treatment and maxillary molar distalization with Class II elastic, whereas the second group consisted of patients who did not get orthodontic treatment (control). In CBCTs, sinus mucosa thickness was measured on the anterior, posterior, medial, lateral, superior, and inferior walls of the maxillary right and left sinuses. Three-dimensional volume calculations were made using CBCT images taken before and after the treatment of both orthodontic treatment patients and control patients. Statistical significance was set at P <0.05. Results: The orthodontic treatment group had a mean distalization of 2.86 & PLUSMN; 0.27 mm. The mean distalization time was 8.01 & PLUSMN; 0.64 months. When the differences between the pretreatment and posttreat-ment CBCT scans were examined in terms of sinus mucosa thickness in the anterior, posterior, medial, lateral, and superior walls of the right and left sinuses, there was no statistically significant difference between treatment and control groups (P >0.05). The change in sinus mucosa thickness in the right and left sinus inferior wall from T1 to T2 was significantly higher in the control group than treatment group (P <0.05). In addition, the increase in maxillary sinus volume was statistically significantly higher in the treatment group than in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusions: We observed that maxillary molar distalization caused an increase in maxillary sinus volume. The change in sinus mucosa thickness in the right and left sinus inferior wall was lower in the maxillary molar distalization group. (Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2023;164:78-88)
Gömülü Maksiller Kanin Dişlerinin Komşu Dişler Üzerinde Kök Rezorpsiyonuna Etkisinin Üç Boyutlu Değerlendirilmesi: Kesitsel Bir Araştırma
(2023) Böyük, Hüseyin Melik; Bayzed, Jamil; Kaya, Sema; Ciğerim, Saadet Çınarsoy
Amaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı, gömülü maksiller kanin dişlerinin komşu dişler üzerinde kök rezorpsiyonuna etkisinin incelenmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya 2012-2022 tarihleri arasında Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesine başvurmuş, yaşları 13-40 arasında olan daha önce çeşitli sebeplerle konik ışınlı bilgisayarlı tomografi görüntüsü alınan; maksiller kanin dişi gömülü olan 102 hasta dâhil edildi. İstatistiksel anlamlılık p<0,05 olarak kabul edildi. Kök rezorpsiyonu dereceleri gruplandırılarak; rezorpsiyon yok, hafif rezorpsiyon, orta rezorpsiyon ve şiddetli rezorpsiyon şeklinde ayrıldı. Değerlendirme öncesi, daha önce ortodontik tedavi görmüş olanlar, agenezi, dental invaginasyon, taurodontizm, dilatasyon gibi dental anomalisi olanlar, radyografisi kalitesiz olan hastalar çalışma dışı bırakıldı. Bulgular: Santral dişle teması olan gömülü maksiller kanin dişi oranı %25,5, lateral dişle teması olan gömülü maksiller kanin dişi oranı %53,9 ve premolar dişle teması olan gömülü maksiller kanin dişi oranı %16,7 olarak elde edildi. Rezorpsiyon durumu hafif olan dişlerin oranı %35,3, orta olan dişlerin oranı %2, şiddetli olanların oranı %2,9 ve rezorpsiyon olmayanların oranı %59,8 olarak elde edildi. Gömülü maksiller kanin dişin konumuna göre lateral, santral ve premolar dişle temas olması durumunda rezorpsiyon durumlarının dağılımları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılık bulunmadı (p>0,050). Kök rezorpsiyon durumlarına göre cinsiyetlerin dağılımları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılık tespit edilmedi (p=0,806). Kök rezorpsiyon durumlarına göre yaşların ortanca değerleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılık görülmedi (p=0,816). Sonuç: Gömülü maksiller kanin diş konumlarının komşu dişlerde rezorpsiyona sebep olması üzerinde etkili olmadığı ve kök rezorpsiyonlarının yaşa ve cinsiyete göre farklılık göstermediği görülmüştür. Bu nedenle gömülü kalmış maksiller kanin dişlerin pozisyondan, yaştan ve cinsiyetten bağımsız olarak çevre dişlerde rezorpsiyona sebep olabileceği bilinmeli her vaka rezorpsiyon meydana getirme ihtimali olması açısından değerlendirilmelidir.