Browsing by Author "Seven, Ismet"
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Article Association of Acromegaly and Multiple Myeloma: a Case Report(Galenos Yayincilik, 2013) Atmaca, Murat; Yildiz, Saliha; Kalan, Isilay; Ozbay, Mehmet Fatih; Seven, Ismet; Ozturk, MustafaMalignancy is an important cause of mortality in acromegaly. Hematological malignancies are very rare in acromegaly. Here, we report an 80-yearold patient with acromegaly and multiple myeloma. Patient died within a month of diagnosis. Previous studies have shown that growth hormone and somatomedin-C activate B lymphocyte and somatomedin-C receptors are found in multiple myeloma cells. Possible effects of growth hormone and somatomedin-C on multiple myeloma progression are discussed in the light of the relevant literature.Article An Interesting Cause of Hyperandrogenemic Hirsutism(Hindawi Ltd, 2014) Atmaca, Murat; Seven, Ismet; Ucler, Rjfki; Alay, Murat; Barut, Veysi; Dirik, Yaren; Sezgin, YasinMild clinical signs of hyperandrogenism such as hirsutism may appear during the menopausal transition as part of the normal aging process, but the development of frank virilization suggests a specific source of androgen excess. We report a case of a 68-yearold woman with signs of virilization that had started 6 months before. Clinical analyses revealed high levels of serum testosterone for a postmenopausal woman. Pelvic MRI and abdomen CT showed no evidence of ovarian and adrenal tumor. Postmenopausal hyperandrogenism can be the result of numerous etiologies ranging from normal physiologic changes to ovarian or rarely adrenal tumors. Our patient was found to have iatrogenic hyperandrogenism. This condition is rarely reported cause of virilization.Article Mesterolone Treatment of Aging Male Syndrome Improves Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms(Pakistan Medical Assoc, 2014) Dugeroglu, Harun; Ozturk, Mustafa; Atmaca, Murat; Seven, IsmetObjective: To investigate the effects of mesterolone on prostate in patients treated for aging male syndrome. Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted from June to September, 2009, at endocrinology and metabolism department of Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Turkey, and comprised patients with symptoms of aging male syndrome and/or low testosterone. They were given mesterolone 50mg/day per oral for two months. Aging Male Symptoms and International Prostate Symptom Score questionaires and prostate-related quality of life scores were completed and prostate ultrasonography (USG) was performed before and after the treatment. Total testosterone, free testosterone, gonadotropins, estradiol, prolactin, sex-hormone binding globulin, as well as total and free prostate-specific antigen were also studied. Results: Of the 34 patients in the study, 22(64.70%) had their prostate volume increased, while 12(35.29%) had it decreased. The change, however, was not statistically significant (p<0.098). Mesterolone significantly improved Aging Male Symptoms, International Prostate Symptom and prostate-related quality of life scores (p<0.001). These improvements though significant were independent of the changes in prostate volume. Total testosterone, sex-hormone binding globulin andestradiol decreased, while free testosterone showed no change (p<0.002, p<0.001, p<0.024, p<0.337). The fraction of free testosterone increased (p<0.001), while total and free prostate-specific antigen did not change (p<0.368 and p<0.841) Conclusion: Mesterolone proved to be a safe alternative in the treatment of Aging Male Syndrome. It also improved lower urinary tract symptoms and prostate-related quality of life.Article Ocular Findings in Sheehan's Syndrome(Springer, 2015) Atmaca, Murat; Kizildag, Esra; Candan, Zehra; Ozbay, Mehmet Fatih; Seven, IsmetSheehan's syndrome (SS) is one of the most common causes of hypopituitarism. The primary effect of SS is a deficiency in production of growth hormone (GH). A number of studies have supported the association between congenital GH deficiency and ocular anomalies. However, ocular findings such as central corneal thickness (CCT), intraocular pressure (IOP), and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLT) have not been evaluated in patients with adult GH deficiency. The objective of this study was to evaluate ocular anomalies in SS with GH deficiency under a cross-sectional design. Thirty three SS patients with GH deficiency and 28 controls with no history of thyroid, adrenal, or pituitary gland diseases or surgery underwent complete hormonal and ophthalmological evaluation, including an assessment of CCTs, IOPs, and RNFLT. The mean CCTs were significantly lower in the SS group compared with the control group (p < 0.001). There was no significant difference between patients and controls in terms of mean IOP, mean corrected IOP, and mean RNFLT (p = 0.517, p = 0.186, p = 0.965, respectively). The mean CCT was positively correlated with insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1; p < 0.01) and adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH; p < 0.01) and negatively correlated with the corrected mean IOP (p < 0.05). In covariance analysis, IGF-1 was found to be a potential predictor of the mean CCT (p = 0.023). This study is the first investigation of ocular findings in SS and adult GH deficiency. Adult GH deficiency is characterized by lower CCT values.Article Relationship Between Serum Dheas and Oxidative Stress Levels of Body Mass Index in Healthy Postmenopausal Women(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2016) Goy, Burhan; Atmaca, Murat; Aslan, Mehmet; Ucler, Rifki; Alay, Murat; Seven, Ismet; Ozturk, MustafaObjectives: Menopause is a natural step in the process of aging. Postmenopausal women have decreased levels of antioxidants and increased oxidative stress, the latter of which plays an important role in atherogenesis. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the relationship of the body mass index (BMI) with serum catalase activity, malondialdehyde (MDA), and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) levels in healthy postmenopausal women and estimate whether the MDA/DHEAS ratio is a possible marker of oxidative stress for determining cardiovascular risk in these women. Methods: We investigated serum catalase activity, MDA, and DHEAS levels, parity history, age, and BMI in 96 healthy postmenopausal women aged 50-82 years. The serum MDA levels and catalase activity were measured spectrophotometrically. The serum DHEAS levels were measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The ratio percentage of the serum DHEAS levels to serum MDA levels was designated as a biomarker for oxidative stress. Results: The mean BMI of the patients was 31.72 +/- 6.16 kg/m(2) (range = 20.5-47.94). The MDA/DHEAS ratio was significantly decreased in patients with a BMI over 30 compared to that of patients with a BMI between 25 and 30 (P = 0.025). Moreover, BMI was positively correlated with serum DHEAS levels (r = 0.285, P < 0.01) and negatively correlated with the MDA/DHEAS ratio (r = -0.241, P < 0.05) in postmenopausal women. Furthermore, BMI was observed to be a potential predictor of the MDA/DHEAS ratio based on covariance analysis (P = 0.039). Conclusions: Our results indicate that healthy, obese, postmenopausal women have a decreased MDA/DHEAS ratio. Additionally, BMI was observed to be a potential predictor of the MDA/DHEAS ratio.Article Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Functional Hypoparathyroidism(Aves, 2014) Atmaca, Murat; Acar, Ismail; Gonultas, Engin; Seven, Ismet; Ucler, Rifki; Ebinc, Senar; Candan, ZehraPurpose: The present study aims to investigate the effect of blood sugar regulation and vitamin D levels on calcium metabolism and parathormone levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Material and Method: We included 132 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who presented to our outpatient clinic for regular check up between August 2013 and October 2013. Fasting blood glucose, HbA1c, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, albumin, creatinine, parathormone, 25-Hydroxy vitamin D [25(OH) D], spot urinary calcium and creatinine levels were studied for each patient. Results: Vitamin D levels were below 30 ng/mL in 96.9% (n = 128) and below 20 ng/mL in 78.7% (n = 102) of the patients included in the study. Patients with impaired blood sugar regulation (HbA1c > 10%) had lower levels of PTH, albumin and 25(OH) D levels and higher phosphorus levels compared to patients with HbA1c levels below 10% (p = 0.018, p = 0.043, p = 0.002, p = 0.01, respectively). The rates of functional hypoparathyroidism (parathormone < 65 ng/mL) in patients with vitamin D levels below 30 ng/mL and 20 ng/mL were 63.2% and 59.6%, respectively. Among the diabetic patients with vitamin D levels < 30 ng/mL, magnesium levels were significantly lower in those with functional hypoparathyroidism (parathormone < 65 ng/mL) compared to those with secondary hyperparathyroidism (p = 0.015). Comparative statistical analysis of patients with HbA1c levels above and below 10% demonstrated higher proportion of patients with functional hypoparathyroidism in the group with impaired blood sugar regulation (p = 0.035 for patients with vitamin levels below 30 ng/mL, and p = 0.031 for patients with vitamin levels below 20 ng/mL). Discussion: Impaired blood sugar regulation leads to functional hypoparathyroidism with secondary hypomagnesemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus, as was previously described for subjects with type 1 diabetes mellitus.