Browsing by Author "Tanritanir, P."
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Article Antioxidant Vitamins and Microminerals in Cows With Foot-And Disease(Agricultural Research Communication Centre, 2014) Yoruk, I. H.; Tanritanir, P.; Dede, S.; Ceylan, E.; Ragbetli, C.Foot and-mouth disease (FMD) is an acute, highly contagious inflammatory viral disease of domestic and wild animals which causes decrease in productivity and lead to mortality. This study was conducted to investigate the levels of copper, zinc, magnesium and iron, alpha-tocopherol, vitamin D-3, vitamin C and lipid peroxidation in cow with foot-and-mouth disease. Sixty native black cows infected by foot-and-mouth disease and twenty healthy controls were selected for the study after clinical and serological examination. In the diseased animals, the malondialdehyde (p<0.00) and-copper (p<0.001) levels were increased while the vitamin C, alpha-tocopherol (p<0.001), vitamin D3 (p<0.05) magnesium (p<0.001) and iron (p<0.005) levels were decreased relative to controls. Although the zinc level was not changed, the Cu/Zn ratio was elevated in the diseased group. The obsereved changes may be the result of secondary infections due to suppressed immune system and losses of tissue and mucosa associated with foot-and-mouth disease.Article The Effect of Draxxin Treatment on Blood Gases Levels of Montofon Calves With Pneumonia(2010) Tanritanir, P.; Raǧbeth, C.; Deǧer, Y.; Ceylan, E.The purpose of this study was to investigate examine changes in venous blood gases of Brown Swiss calves with pneumonia. For this purpose, 30 calves exhibiting having clinical sings of pneumonia and 20 healthy calves were used. Venous blood samples were collected from the healthy and diseased calves before and after treatment with Draxxin (tulathromycin-Pfizer) in order to determine pH, pCO2, pO2, tCO2 and HCO3 levels by Blood Gas Analyzer. Compared to the controls group, in the diseased animals, there was a significant increase of pCO2 and HCO3 levels, together with a significant decrease of pH and pO2 levels (p<0.05). One week after treatment, pH, pCO2 and HCO3 levels were significantly changed. Despite this change, these levels were still similar with other groups. Also, the venous blood pO2 level went back increased to be statistically the same as the healthy animals. The tCO2 level was not found statistically different among the three groups. It is concluded that pneumonia in calves impairs gas exchange, but that gas exchange improves rapidly after treatment. © 2010 Academic Journals Inc.Article The Effect of Tulathromycin Treatment on Antioxidant Vitamins in Montofon Calves With Pneumonia(Medwell online, 2009) Ragbetli, C.; Tanritanir, P.; Yoruk, I.; Cay, M.The purpose of this study is to examine changes in some vitamin levels and clinical symptoms of treatment with tulathromycin in Montofon calves with pneumonia. For this purpose, 30 calves exhibiting clinical sings of pneumonia such as fever >39 degrees C, elevated respiratory rate >40 (min(-1)), pulsation >100, cough, lack of appetite, nasal flaring, mandibular lymph node enlargement, respiratory difficulties and nasal discharge were studied. A control group of 20 healthy calves were also studied. Blood samples were collected from the diseased calves before and after treatment with tulathromycin (Draxxin-Pfizer), as well as from the healthy calves in order to determine retinol (mu g mL(-1)), alpha-tocopherol (mu g dL(-1)) and vitamin D-3 (mu g dL(-1)) levels by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). Compared to the control group, there were increase of both retinol and alpha-tocopherol levels in the diseased animals and the increase in retinol levels were significant (p<0.001). Vitamin D-3 levels weren't affected in the diseased animals (p>0.05). Abnormal rectal temperatures, respiratory rates and pulsation levels decreased significantly (p>0.001).Article The Effect of Tulathromycin Treatment on Biochemical Parameters in Montofon Calves With Pneumonia(Academic Journals inc, 2010) Ragbetli, C.; Ceylan, E.; Tanritanir, P.The purpose of this study is to examine changes in some biochemical parameters of treatment with tulathromycin in Montofon calves with pneumonia. For this purpose, 30 claves exhibiting clinical sings of pneumonia with fever, cough, lack of appetite, nasal flaring, mandibular lymph node enlargement dyspnea and nasal discharge were studied. A control group of 20 healthy calves was also studied. Blood samples were collected from the healthy and diseased calves before and after treatment with Draxxin (Tluthromycin-Pfizer). Compared to the control group Ca, K, total bilirubin, albumin, urea levels were affected (p<0.001) and Na (p<0.05) in the diseased animals and total protein, ALP, Glucose, Creatin levels were not affected in the diseased animals (p>0.05). Single dose tulathromycin therapy was characterized by significantly fewer treatment days, a higher response rate, significantly better reduction of pyrexia and fever and other pneumonia symptoms in calves requiring treatment.Article Effect on Biochemical Parameters in Naturally Infected Calves With Giardiasis After Treatment With Albendazole in Van Province, Turkey(2014) Ragbetli, C.; Tanritanir, P.; Yilmaz, H.; Yoruk, I.; Ozdemir, H.The aim of this study was to investigate the changes in the blood serum levels of some biochemical parameters, lipid-soluble vitamins and trace elements in the calves naturally infected with Giardia spp. in Van region, before and after treatment with orally 20 mg/kg-1 albendazole three successive days. Serum samples were analyzed for biochemical parameters and some vitamins. In the infected animals, concentrations of creatinine, amylase levels were lower (p< 0.05). Glucose, urea, total protein, AST, ALT, sodium, potassium, retinol and α-tocopherol levels were seen significantly higher in the after treatment group (p< 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the concentration of total bilirubin, chloride and vitamin D3 between groups. All the animals were not encountered cysts or trophozoites of Giardia at the end of the treatment. The results of this study would suggest albendazole to be 100% effective against giardiasis in all of the calves in Van region.Article Effects of Sildenafil Citrate on the Hematological Parameters in the Early Phase of Wound Healing in Diabetic Rats(Academic Journals inc, 2011) Tas, A.; Karasu, A.; Comba, B.; Aksu, D. S.; Duz, E.; Tanritanir, P.In this study Investigation of effects of sildenafil citrate on some of the hematological parameters in the early phase of wound healing in diabetic rats was aimed in this study. Total 30 rats were used in the study. Rats were divided into three groups equal in number (control-non diabetic, diabetic and diabetic+Sc). While no treatment was given to the control-non diabetic and diabetic groups, sildenafil citrate was given to the diabetic+Sc group intraperitoneally with a dosage of 0.7 mg/kg/day dosage for 3 days after creating wounds: under ketamine anesthesia, a circular, full thickness, standard wound was created on the back of each rat by using a 0.8 cm sterile punch. Cardiac blood was drawn in tubes containing EDTA from each group before the creation of wounds and on days 1, 2 and 3 following the creation of wounds. Differential leukocyte counts were determined in blood samples containing anticoagulant. For this purpose, blood smears were prepared from blood samples and stained with Giemsa method. It was found that, while neutrophil counts increased in all the groups during the wound-healing periods with the increasing number of days, lymphocyte counts reduced and in control and Sc+diabetic groups, monocyte counts increased. As a result, it was concluded that Sc plays an important role in eliminating the pressure on the cellular activities in the early period of wound healing and continuance of the inflammatory process and wound healing within normal limits and also that this could be demonstrated with hematological analyses.Article The Efficacy of Moxidectin Against Gastrointestinal Nematode Infections in Goats(2009) Ragbetli, C.; Ceylan, E.; Tanritanir, P.The aim of this study was to examine the efficacy of rnoxidectin treatment on goats naturally infected with gastrointestinal nematodes in Van region, Turkey. Two hundred and forty goats infected with gasterointestinal parasites were treated with 0.2 rug kg-1 moxidectin (Cydectin, Abfar), subcutaneously. Ten randomly selected goats were not treated and allocated as a control group. Faecal samples were examined for gastrointestinal parasites qualitatively and quantitatively (EPG) in 0th, 7th and 14th days of treatment Larvae of the parasite species of Ostertagia, Haemonchus, Nematodirus and Trichostrongylus were detected in the coprocultures of the infected animals performed before treatment. It was observed that moxidectin was 100% effective against the gastrointestinal nematodes. © 2009 Academic Journals Inc.Article Evaluating the Effect of the Treatment of Doramectin on Some Biochemical Parameters in Goats Naturally Infected With Gastrointestinal Nematodes(Academic Journals inc, 2010) Ceylan, E.; Ragbetli, C.; Tanritanir, P.The aim of this study was to investigate the therapeutic effect of doramectin applied once in an optimum dose on stomach-intestine nematodes on goats naturally infected with gastrointestinal nematodes. Alto to study the effect of the doramectin application on the clinically important biochemical parameters, electrolytes, minerals, vitamin B-12 levels and enzyme activities of goats were affected or not after anthelmentic drug application. For this purpose, the stools in 45 goals between 1-3 year were chosen in Van province and subjected to Fulleborn saturated salt solution method. Thirty goats with gastrointestinal nematodes constituted treatment group and they were doramectin applied (group I). Other 15 goats with gastrointestinal nematodes chose as control group (group II) was not Doramectine applied. Taking stool samples goats with Doramectin treatment and from control group on the 0, 7 and 14 days of application in gram stools, the number of eggs (EPG) were analyzed by modified McMaster method and treatment efficiency was a investigated. After coprocultures, goats were determined to be infected with Trichostrongylus sp., Nematodirus sp., Ostertagia sp., Marshallagia sp., Haemonchus sp. and Oesphagostomum sp. The results demonstrated that Fe, Albumin and hemoglobin levels statistically increased in treatment group in comparison with control group (p<0.05); a significant change in IBP, Ferritin, ALT, AST, total protein, P, Ca, Na and K levels was not observed and minor increases along with the treatment related to time in vitamine B-12, ALP and Mg levels occurred. It was concluded that in goats, one dose of 0.2 mg kg(-1) of subcutaneous doramectin was efficient 100% and no side-effect was observed.Letter The Seroprevalence of Canine Brucellosis in Shepherd Dogs(KAFKAS UNIVERSITY, 2009) Tanritanir, P.; Ceylan, E.; Berktaş, M.