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Evaluation of Peritonitis Attacks in Patients Applying Peritoneal Dialysis

dc.authorscopusid 25624686400
dc.authorscopusid 57204080929
dc.authorscopusid 13105952900
dc.authorscopusid 58657580800
dc.contributor.author Baran, A.I.
dc.contributor.author Karahocagil, M.K.
dc.contributor.author Soyoral, Y.U.
dc.contributor.author Mülayim, G.
dc.date.accessioned 2025-05-10T16:54:48Z
dc.date.available 2025-05-10T16:54:48Z
dc.date.issued 2023
dc.department T.C. Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi en_US
dc.department-temp Baran A.I., Departmant of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Turkey; Karahocagil M.K., Departmant of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Kirsehir Ahi Evran Yil University, Kirsehir, Turkey; Soyoral Y.U., Departmant of Department of Internal Diseases and Nephrology, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Turkey; Mülayim G., Departmant of Infection Control Committee, Van Yuzuncu Yil University Medicine, Faculty Dursun Odabas Medicine Center Hospital, Van, Turkey en_US
dc.description.abstract Peritoneal dialysis is one of the renal replacement therapies used to treat patients with end-stage renal disease. Peritonitis is a common complication of peritoneal dialysis. Although the incidence of peritonitis has decreased, it is still a problem and the most important determinant of hospitalization, mortality, and morbidity. The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence of peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis patients, compare culture methods, and determine the causative microorganisms and antibiotic susceptibility. Patients who were on the peritoneal dialysis treatment program and developed peritonitis were included in the study. Demographic, clinical, and laboratory data of the cases were recorded. The growth rates of pathogens in the peritoneal fluid, causative microorganisms, and antibiotic susceptibility results were evaluated in the peritonitis cases. During the study, 47 episodes of peritonitis occurred in 28 patients. The mean incidence of peritonitis was 0.57 attacks/patient-year. Growth rates in the blood culture system and solid media were 51% and 46.1%, respectively, and there was no significant difference between them. According to the culture results, 75% were Gram-positive microorganism and the most common pathogens were coagulase-negative staphylococci. In our study, no significant difference was found between inoculation of peritoneal fluid into blood culture bottles and solid media. The most common pathogens were coagulase-negative staphylococci. As methicillin-resistant staphylococci are common, treatment with vancomycin seems appropriate. It was thought that ceftazidime, which is used for gram-negative bacteria, may not be sufficient due to resistance, and studies with more gram-negative cases are needed to evaluate this. © 2023, Yuzuncu Yil Universitesi Tip Fakultesi. All rights reserved. en_US
dc.identifier.doi 10.5505/ejm.2023.36418
dc.identifier.endpage 752 en_US
dc.identifier.issn 1301-0883
dc.identifier.issue 4 en_US
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-85174627123
dc.identifier.scopusquality Q4
dc.identifier.startpage 745 en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid 1263532
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.5505/ejm.2023.36418
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14720/3264
dc.identifier.volume 28 en_US
dc.identifier.wosquality N/A
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Yuzuncu Yil Universitesi Tip Fakultesi en_US
dc.relation.ispartof Eastern Journal of Medicine en_US
dc.relation.publicationcategory Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı en_US
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess en_US
dc.subject Microorganisms en_US
dc.subject Peritoneal Dialysis en_US
dc.subject Peritonitis en_US
dc.title Evaluation of Peritonitis Attacks in Patients Applying Peritoneal Dialysis en_US
dc.type Article en_US

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