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Enhancing Soil Properties and Crop Growth in Varied-Texture Soils: Evaluating the Efficacy of Biochar in Mitigating Irrigation Water Salinity

dc.authorid Yerli, Caner/0000-0002-8601-8791
dc.authorscopusid 57568267400
dc.authorscopusid 58079627300
dc.authorscopusid 57211536598
dc.authorwosid Yerli, Caner/Gse-5620-2022
dc.contributor.author Yaganoglu, Elif
dc.contributor.author Senol, Nergiz Dila
dc.contributor.author Yerli, Caner
dc.date.accessioned 2025-05-10T17:21:42Z
dc.date.available 2025-05-10T17:21:42Z
dc.date.issued 2023
dc.department T.C. Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi en_US
dc.department-temp [Yaganoglu, Elif] Ataturk Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Soil Sci, Erzurum, Turkiye; [Senol, Nergiz Dila] Recep Tayyip Erdogan Univ, Tea Specializat Dept, Rize, Turkiye; [Yerli, Caner] Van Yuzuncu Yil Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Biosyst Engn, Van, Turkiye en_US
dc.description Yerli, Caner/0000-0002-8601-8791 en_US
dc.description.abstract The dwindling freshwater resources and escalating pressure on them have underscored the imperative of utilizing low-quality saline water for irrigation. Nevertheless, this practice often exacts a toll on soil quality and leads to a decline in crop yield and quality. Consequently, there is an urgent demand for innovative, environmentally sustainable approaches to safeguard soil health and crop productivity when utilizing saline water for irrigation. Pyrolyzed biomass, commonly known as biochar, emerges as a promising and eco-friendly soil amendment with the potential to withstand the rigors of salinity stress. In light of this, our study aims to assess the impact of different rates of biochar application in mitigating the effects of varying levels of irrigation water salinity across diverse soil textures. We investigate alterations in soil properties, enzymatic activities, mineral content, as well as the physiological and morphological attributes of tomato plants. The objective is to comprehensively understand the potential of biochar to ameliorate salt stress under different soil conditions. Our findings indicate that biochar, when employed in conjunction with NaCl-laden irrigation water, enhances the physiological and morphological characteristics of tomato plants, augments the concentrations of essential nutrients such as N, P, and K, and fosters the development of soil aggregate stability. Furthermore, biochar positively influences pH levels, organic matter content, total N, P2O5, K2O, cation exchange capacity (CEC), and soil enzyme activities. Importantly, it fortifies the crop's resilience to salinity stress. Significant disparities between soil textures are discerned in all assessed parameters; however, biochar consistently exhibits its salinity-mitigating efficacy across all soil types. In summary, our research underscores biochar as a promising and universally applicable solution for mitigating stress and enhancing the quality of tomato crops and soil health when confronted with the challenge of saline water for irrigation. en_US
dc.description.woscitationindex Science Citation Index Expanded
dc.identifier.doi 10.30638/eemj.2023.096
dc.identifier.issn 1582-9596
dc.identifier.issn 1843-3707
dc.identifier.issue 7 en_US
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-85175482310
dc.identifier.scopusquality Q3
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.30638/eemj.2023.096
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14720/10488
dc.identifier.volume 22 en_US
dc.identifier.wos WOS:001162994100002
dc.identifier.wosquality Q4
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Gh Asachi Technical Univ Iasi en_US
dc.relation.publicationcategory Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı en_US
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess en_US
dc.subject Biochar en_US
dc.subject Irrigation Water Salinity en_US
dc.subject Soil Properties en_US
dc.subject Soil Texture en_US
dc.subject Tomato en_US
dc.title Enhancing Soil Properties and Crop Growth in Varied-Texture Soils: Evaluating the Efficacy of Biochar in Mitigating Irrigation Water Salinity en_US
dc.type Article en_US

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