A High-Quality Carrot Genome Assembly Provides New Insights Into Carotenoid Accumulation and Asterid Genome Evolution

dc.contributor.author Iorizzo, Massimo
dc.contributor.author Ellison, Shelby
dc.contributor.author Senalik, Douglas
dc.contributor.author Zeng, Peng
dc.contributor.author Satapoomin, Pimchanok
dc.contributor.author Huang, Jiaying
dc.contributor.author Simon, Philipp
dc.date.accessioned 2025-05-10T17:40:38Z
dc.date.available 2025-05-10T17:40:38Z
dc.date.issued 2016
dc.description Bowman, Megan/0000-0001-5742-1779; Jiaying, Huang/0000-0002-4711-158X; Yildiz, Mehtap/0000-0001-6534-5286; Iovene, Marina/0000-0002-5992-8677; Ashrafi, Hudson/0000-0002-2094-2367; Simon, Philipp/0000-0001-6978-6062; Grzebelus, Dariusz/0000-0001-6999-913X; Macko-Podgorni, Alicja/0000-0003-2416-2808; Zeng, Peng/0000-0002-5460-2256; Cavagnaro, Pablo/0000-0001-5838-0876; Zheng, Zhijun/0000-0003-0104-4550; Senalik, Douglas/0000-0001-8526-0554; Sanseverino, Walter/0000-0003-3324-5912; Iorizzo, Massimo/0000-0002-0032-8247; Grzebelus, Ewa/0000-0003-2067-585X en_US
dc.description.abstract We report a high-quality chromosome-scale assembly and analysis of the carrot (Daucus carota) genome, the first sequenced genome to include a comparative evolutionary analysis among members of the euasterid II clade. We characterized two new polyploidization events, both occurring after the divergence of carrot from members of the Asterales order, clarifying the evolutionary scenario before and after radiation of the two main asterid clades. Large-and small-scale lineage-specific duplications have contributed to the expansion of gene families, including those with roles in flowering time, defense response, flavor, and pigment accumulation. We identified a candidate gene, DCAR_032551, that conditions carotenoid accumulation (Y) in carrot taproot and is coexpressed with several isoprenoid biosynthetic genes. The primary mechanism regulating carotenoid accumulation in carrot taproot is not at the biosynthetic level. We hypothesize that DCAR_032551 regulates upstream photosystem development and functional processes, including photomorphogenesis and root de-etiolation. en_US
dc.description.sponsorship carrot industry; Bejo; Carosem; Monsanto; Nunhems; |Sumika; Takii; Vilmorin; National Science Foundation [1202666]; projects RGV-FAO [D.M.3824]; Polish National Science Center [2012/05/B/NZ9/03401]; Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education to Faculty of Biotechnology and Horticulture, University of Agriculture in Krakow; [PONa3_00025-BIOforIU]; Direct For Biological Sciences; Division Of Integrative Organismal Systems [1202666] Funding Source: National Science Foundation; ARS [813495, ARS-0425034] Funding Source: Federal RePORTER en_US
dc.description.sponsorship The authors appreciate the financial support of the carrot industry and the following vegetable seed companies-Bejo, Carosem, Monsanto, Nunhems, Rijk Zwaan (RZ), Sumika, Takii, and Vilmorin-with additional thanks to RZ for providing DH1, BAC libraries, and BES. S.E. was supported by the National Science Foundation under grant 1202666. M. Iovene thanks the projects RGV-FAO (D.M.3824) for partial financial support and PONa3_00025-BIOforIU for funding the acquisition of a fluorescence microscope. A.M.-P., E.M., E.G., and D.G. were supported by the Polish National Science Center, project 2012/05/B/NZ9/03401, and the statutory funds for science granted by the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education to the Faculty of Biotechnology and Horticulture, University of Agriculture in Krakow. The authors thank H. Ruess for assembly and annotation of the plastid genome and R. Kane for support in the development of plant materials. en_US
dc.identifier.doi 10.1038/ng.3565
dc.identifier.issn 1061-4036
dc.identifier.issn 1546-1718
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-84966671734
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.1038/ng.3565
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14720/15270
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Nature Portfolio en_US
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess en_US
dc.title A High-Quality Carrot Genome Assembly Provides New Insights Into Carotenoid Accumulation and Asterid Genome Evolution en_US
dc.type Article en_US
dspace.entity.type Publication
gdc.author.id Bowman, Megan/0000-0001-5742-1779
gdc.author.id Jiaying, Huang/0000-0002-4711-158X
gdc.author.id Yildiz, Mehtap/0000-0001-6534-5286
gdc.author.id Iovene, Marina/0000-0002-5992-8677
gdc.author.id Ashrafi, Hudson/0000-0002-2094-2367
gdc.author.id Simon, Philipp/0000-0001-6978-6062
gdc.author.id Grzebelus, Ewa/0000-0003-2067-585X
gdc.author.scopusid 54889841100
gdc.author.scopusid 55682186000
gdc.author.scopusid 6506954898
gdc.author.scopusid 56274470300
gdc.author.scopusid 57189237068
gdc.author.scopusid 57193319785
gdc.author.scopusid 6603401656
gdc.author.wosid Sanseverino, Walter/Aax-5254-2021
gdc.author.wosid Ashrafi, Hamid/C-9202-2009
gdc.author.wosid Van Deynze, Allen/Afk-4820-2022
gdc.author.wosid Yildiz, Mehtap/Abu-1488-2022
gdc.author.wosid Iovene, Marina/J-5593-2015
gdc.author.wosid Grzebelus, Dariusz/I-8832-2014
gdc.author.wosid Grzebelus, Ewa/Aae-8271-2019
gdc.coar.access open access
gdc.coar.type text::journal::journal article
gdc.description.department T.C. Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi en_US
gdc.description.departmenttemp [Iorizzo, Massimo; Ellison, Shelby; Senalik, Douglas; Satapoomin, Pimchanok; Spooner, David; Simon, Philipp] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Hort, 1575 Linden Dr, Madison, WI 53706 USA; [Senalik, Douglas; Spooner, David; Simon, Philipp] USDA ARS, Vegetable Crops Res Unit, Madison, WI USA; [Zeng, Peng; Huang, Jiaying; Zheng, Zhijun; Cheng, Shifeng] Beijing Genom Inst Shenzhen, Shenzhen, Peoples R China; [Bowman, Megan] Michigan State Univ, Dept Plant Biol, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA; [Iovene, Marina] CNR, Inst Biosci & Bioresources, Bari, Italy; [Sanseverino, Walter] Sequentia Biotech, Barcelona, Spain; [Cavagnaro, Pablo] Univ Nacl Cuyo, Fac Ciencias Agr, Natl Sci & Tech Res Council CONICET, Cuyo, Argentina; [Cavagnaro, Pablo] Inst Nacl Tecnol Agr, Estn Expt Agr Consulta, La Consulta, Argentina; [Yildiz, Mehtap] Yuzuncu Yil Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Agr Biotechnol, Van, Turkey; [Macko-Podgorni, Alicja; Moranska, Emilia; Grzebelus, Ewa; Grzebelus, Dariusz] Agr Univ Krakow, Inst Plant Biol & Biotechnol, Krakow, Poland; [Ashrafi, Hamid; Van Deynze, Allen] Univ Calif Davis, Seed Biotechnol Ctr, Davis, CA 95616 USA; [Iorizzo, Massimo; Ashrafi, Hamid] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Hort Sci, Plants Human Hlth Inst, Kannapolis, NC USA; [Ashrafi, Hamid] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Hort Sci, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA en_US
gdc.description.endpage + en_US
gdc.description.issue 6 en_US
gdc.description.publicationcategory Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı en_US
gdc.description.scopusquality Q1
gdc.description.startpage 657 en_US
gdc.description.volume 48 en_US
gdc.description.woscitationindex Science Citation Index Expanded
gdc.description.wosquality Q1
gdc.identifier.pmid 27158781
gdc.identifier.wos WOS:000376744200014
gdc.index.type WoS
gdc.index.type Scopus
gdc.index.type PubMed

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